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Information - ¥H¨Ï¥ÎªÌªº¥ß³õ, ¸ÑÄÀ¤Î§e²{data¡C
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Koniger, P. and Janowitz, K., "Drowning in Information, but Thirsty for Knowledge," International Journal of Information Management, 15(1):5-16, February 1995
30¦~ªº±M·~¥Í²P¸Ì, ¤£´¿Å¥»¡¶Ç²Îªº¹Ï®Ñ¸ê°T§Þ³N³Q¥~¬É¤Þ¥Î¡C¤éÁͽÆÂøªº¥@¬É¸Ì, ³vº¥ªº»{¦P¹Ï®ÑÀ]ûªº²Õ´ªÌ¡B´²§GªÌ¡B¿z¿ïªÌ¡B±j¤ÆªÌ¡B°V½mªÌµ¥¸ê°T¨¤¦â¡C
Foster, A., "Knowledge management - not a dangerous thing," Library Association Record, 101(3):149, 1999
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Kaye, D., "The natufe of information," Library Review, 44(8):37-48, 1995
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Y¤Ö¤F¥¼³Q¤zÂZªºÂA¬¡¸ê·½, ¼ô±xªºªÀ·|±NÅܱo«ÜÃø¹L, ¤u°Ó·~¡B±Ð¨|¡B¥ð¶¢¡B®È¹C¡B´CÅé¡B°ê¤º¤Î°ê»Ú¨Æ°Èµ¥, ¬J¦³¯´§Ç«Ü®e©ö³Q¥´¶Ã¡C¦b¥ý¶iªºªÀ·|¸Ì, ³oºØ¯Ü®z©ÊÅã²{¦b¹ï±j¤j¸ê°T¤Î³q°T§Þ³Nªº¨Ì¿à¡C
Martin, W.J., The Global Information Society, Aldershot: Aslib/Gower, 1995.
¥»³¹±q©w¸q¡u¸ê°T¡v»P¡uª¾ÃÑ¡v¤J¤â, §Ú̹ï³o¨Ç¬ÛÃö³N»y¬O²V¥Î¦Ó¤£¦Ûª¾, µM«áºKn±Ôz¹ï¸ê°T¥»½èªº»{ª¾, ¤£ºÞ±q¤°»ò¨¤«×¤Á¤J²Õ´ª¾ÃÑ, ³£¥²¶·¦Ò¼{¸ê°T»Pª¾ÃѪº¯S©Ê¡C¸ê°TºÞ²zªº7ÓR, ¬O¿ë»{¥Í²£¤Î³B²z¸ê°T¹Lµ{ªº¼Ò«¬, ¿ëÃѫغcª¾ÃѪº¶¥¬q¡CÁÙ²µuªº½Æ²ß¸ê°T³B²z¡B¸ê°TºÞ²z¤Îª¾ÃѺ޲zªºnÂI¡C¨ì¤F²Ä¤G³¹¤~·|ÁY¤p½d³ò¨ì§â°O¿ý¤U¨Óªºª¾ÃѮ榡¤Æ¦¨¤å¥óªº¤èªk¡C
Oxford English Dictionary¥Hknowledge©w¸qInformation:
¹ïknowledgeªº©w¸q¬O:
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¸g¥ÑºtÁ¿¤Î¼g§@, Âà¤Æ¬°«ÈÆ[ª¾ÃÑ, ¹Ï®ÑÀ]û¦b·Nªº³Q°O¿ý¤Uªºª¾ÃÑ¡C¦³¤H§â¥¦°Ï¤À¬°Åã©Êª¾ÃѤÎÁô©Êª¾ÃÑ¡C
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§â¸ê°Tµø¦P°]³f¤Î¤H¤O, ¥i¥H¹B¥Îªº¸ê·½¡C§âª¾Ãѵø¦P¸ê²£, ¦C¦b¤½¥qªº¸ê²£·l¯qªí¸Ì¡C¸ê°T¤£¦P©ó¶Ç²Îªºì®Æ:
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ª¾ÃѬOªÀ·|¤Î¤å¤Æªº²£ª«, ¨ã¦³¥¿½T©Ê(accuracy)¤Î¥i¾a©Ê(reliablity)¡C
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ª¾ÃѪÀ·|¦¨û§¡»Ý¶i¦æ¸ê°T³B²z, ¥]¬A:
Information management is viewed as the planning, organising,
directing and controlling of information within an open system.
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To crate knowledge repositories
To improve knowledge access
To enhance the knowledge environment
To manage knowledge as an asset
¸ê°T»Pª¾ÃѬO²Õ´»PªÀ·|ªº¬¡¬u, ¸g¹L¬[ºc²Õ´«á, ¤~¯à³Q¨Ï¥Î¡C±q©w¸q¡u¸ê°T¡v»P¡uª¾ÃÑ¡vµ¥³N»y¤J¤â,
¦A«ü¥X§Ú̹ï³o¨Ç³N»yªº»{ª¾¬OªÈÄñ¤£²Mªº, µM«á,
¹ï¸ê°T¥»½èªº¦U®a»¡ªk°µÓ³¯z¡C²Õ´ª¾ÃÑ®É, ¸ê°T»Pª¾ÃѪº´X¶µ¯S½è¥²¶·¦Ò¶q:
«ÈÆ[©Ê¡B±µ¥Î©Ê¡B¬ÛÃö©Ê¡B·s¿o©Ê¡B¬[ºc©Ê¡B²Õ´©Ê¤Î¨t²Î©Ê¡C¸ê°TºÞ²zªº7ÓR¬O¿ëÃѸê°T¥Í²£»P³B²zªº¼Ò«¬,
¹ï¿ë»{ª¾ÃѪº¬[ºc«Ü¦³À°§U¡C¸g¥Ñ¸ê°T³B²z¡B¸ê°TºÞ²z»Pª¾ÃѺ޲z, ¸ê°T»Pª¾ÃÑ¥i¥H³Q¬[ºc»P²Õ´ªº¡C
Chapter 1 - Contexts for the organization of knowledge, from
Organizing Knowledge : An Introduction to Managing Access to Information / by Jennifer Rowley, John Farrow; 3rd ed. Hampshire, England : Gower, 2000; ISBN: 0566080478