著錄

毛慶禎

輔仁大學圖書資訊學系   

2001/09/04


語法

國際書目著錄標準(International Standard Bibliographic Description)規定的著錄項目及標點符號http://www.ifla.org/VI/3/nd1/isbdlist.htm, 為各國採用的基準, 因應各國的特性, 略有調整。

  1. Guidelines for the Application of the ISBDs to the Description of Component Parts. 1988
  2. ISBD (A): International Standard Bibliographic Description for Older Monographic Publications (Antiquarian). 2nd ed. 1991
  3. ISBD (CF): International Standard Bibliographic Description for Computer Files. 1990
  4. ISBD (CM): International Standard Bibliographic Description for Cartographic Materials. Rev. Edition. 1987
  5. ISBD (ER): International Standard Bibliographic Description for Electronic Resources. 1997
  6. ISBD (G): General International Standard Bibliographic Description. Rev. Edition, 1992
  7. ISBD (M): International Standard Bibliographic Description for Monographic Publications. Rev. Edition. 1987
  8. ISBD (NBM): International Standard Bibliographic Description for Non-Book Materials. Rev. Edition. 1987
  9. ISBD (PM): International Standard Bibliographic Description for Printed Music. 2nd Rev. Edition. 1991
  10. ISBD (S): International Standard Bibliographic Description for Serials. Rev. Edition. 1988

台灣稱為《中國編目規則》, 英語系國家稱為《Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules》。

  1. 題名及著者敘述項, Title and statement of responsibility area
    正題名 資料類型標示 並列題名 其他題名資料 著者敘述
    Title proper Genermal material designation

    Parallel titles

    Other title information Statements of responsibility

     

  2. 版本項, Edition area
    版本敘述 關係版本之著者敘述    
    Edition statement

    Statements of responsibility relating the edition

    Statement relating to a named revision of an edition Statements of responsibility relating to a named revision of an edition

  3. 資料特殊細節項, Material (or type of publication) specific details area
    僅適用於連續性出版品(第三章)、地圖(第五章)、樂譜(第六章)、電子資源(第十三章), 在某些情況下, 也適用於微縮資料(第十二章), 詳見上述五章。
    This area is used in the description of cartographic materials (chapter 3), music (chapter 5), computer files (chapter 9), serial publications (chapter 12), and in some circumstances, microforms (chapter 11)

    除了特定的資料類型外, 不必也不需使用資料特殊細節項。

    連續性出版品, 卷期項, Numberic and/or alphabetic, chronological, or other designation area

    以數字、文字編次 按年份編次
    Numeric and /or alphabetic designation Chronological designation

    地圖資料, 製圖細節項, Mathematical data area

    比例尺 投影法 經緯度及晝夜平分點
    Statement of scale Statement of projection Statement of coordinates and equinox

    樂譜, 樂譜型式敘述項, Musical presentation statement area

    樂譜型式敘述
    Musical presentation statement

    電子資源, 資源特性項, File characteristics area

    資源特性 - 資源類型標示、資源數量
    File characteristics - Designation, Number of records, statements, etc.

  4. 出版項, Publication, distribution, etc. area
    出版地、經銷地等 出版者、經銷者等 出版者、經銷者職責敘述 出版年、經銷年  
    Place of publication, distribution, etc. Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Statement of function of publisher, distributor Date of publication, distribution, etc. Place of manufacture, name of manufacturer, date of manufacturer.

  5. 稽核項, Physical description area
    數量單位 插圖及其他稽核細節 高廣、尺寸 附件
    Extent of item (including specific material designation) Other physical details Dimensions Accompanying material

  6. 集叢項, Series area
    集叢正題名 集叢副題名 集叢著者敘述 集叢之國際標準叢刊號碼 集叢號 附屬集叢
    Title proper of series Other title information of series Statements of responsibility relating to series ISSN of series Numbering within series Subseries

  7. 附註項, Series area
    22 種附註

  8. 標準號碼及其他必要記載項, Standard number and terms of availability area
    標準號碼 識別題名 獲得方式 裝訂及其他區別字樣
    Standard number Key-title Terms of availability Qualification

  9. 分析

追尋項、登錄號、索書號等資訊, 與書目本身無關, 純屬圖書館自訂的檢索項目, 不應視為書目記錄的一部份。

毛慶禎
臺北縣新莊市輔仁大學圖書資訊學系
Tel: 02 29031111 ext 2334, 3244(研究室) - Fax: 02 29017405
E-mail: mao@blue.lins.fju.edu.tw
http://www.lins.fju.edu.tw/~mao/inforg/description.htm